National Restaurant Association - De-escalating Tough Situations in the COVID-19 Era
Video course offers tips on how to diffuse negative reactions during difficult dining situations.
If you ask customers to describe a great dining experience, 9 times out of 10 theyll probably say it included some combination of good food, hospitable service and ambience. But, as we enter our third year of the COVID-19 pandemic, those basic tenets are sometimes challenged.
Some diners, perhaps a little edgier now than they were before the pandemic, act out frustrations with certain policies they oppose, like wearing face masks indoors or adhering to vaccination-proof requirements.
Even though everyone, from restaurant owners to managers to the front-of-house workers, wants to provide good service, in many jurisdictions today, theyre charged with following local mandates that may have them turning customers away. When that happens, customers can react.
To help employees understand how best to deal with those challenging situations, the Association offers a ServSafe Conflict De-escalation: COVID-19 Precautions(Opens in a new window) course that teaches how to restore calm during conflict. The video, which is free, explains what to do and not do during a confrontation.
De-escalating tense situations at your restaurant
Resolve the confrontation before it starts. Let guests know the managements requirements before their arrival. Post any requirements related to face masks, vaccination or negative test proof, or social distancing on social media, websites, signage, and menus. This will help prepare guests.
Be clear in messaging about what forms of proof and I.D. are and arent accepted, if you need to see an actual vaccination card or whether a photocopy will do, if they also need to present I.D., and what forms would be acceptable.
Prepare yourself in advance. You dont want to find yourself in the middle of a situation without having any advance preparation. One critical step is to be aware. Recognizing disruptive behavior will help you solve the problem before it grows, whether its with another employee, a vendor, or a guest.
Focus on nonverbal cues. If you see anything like clenched fists or jaws, a puffed out chest, increased physical motion or animation, red face or sweating, give the person space.
Stay calm. You cant de-escalate a situation if you cant control your own emotions. Its not always easy to do, and takes practice. Restaurant employees deal in hospitality and are held to a higher standard. They need to stay professional. If the employee is calm, others will be, too. The goal is to find a solution, and calm a tense situation. Its important not to engage in any aggressiveness.
What to do when tensions rise
The de-escalation course also shares best practices on how to respond if a difficult situation arises. Here are 4 tips on diffusing anger at your restaurant.
1. Listen to the guest and let him or her explain their position. After he or she has explained their upset, tell them you understand their perspective. Then explain what needs to be done. If the guest is upset about wearing a face covering, share what the requirement is and your managements policy. Let them know its not personal, and try to offer an alternative that works for everyone. For example, if a guest wishes to dine indoors without a mask, offer takeout, drive-thru or curbside pickup service, or direct them to an outdoor dining area. After youve explained all options, give them space to think.
2. Monitor the situation. Stay neutral and dont make the dispute personal. Maintain contact; dont turn your back as it could be considered disrespectful. At the same time, keep things as private as possible. If the situation becomes public, it could cause belligerence. Avoid embarrassment, and avoid blame and stress.
3. Trust your instincts. If you feel threatened, maintain physical space between you and the guest. If necessary, remove yourself and get help. In some cases, the presence of a manager might be enough to resolve the tensions.
4. Know your companys policies. Trying to explain to guests that you cant accommodate them is never easy, but sometimes, its necessary. After explaining the rules, most guests will choose to accept them. After all, they go to a restaurant to enjoy a great meal, not get in a fight. But if a guest still wont follow requirements, you must follow your operations policies.
The bottom line is, do everything possible to de-escalate the situation, stay calm, and find a solution that works for everyone.