Blended same-store sales increased 1.9% in the third quarter of fiscal 2012. Carls Jr.® same-store sales increased 2.0% and Hardees® same-store sales increased 1.8%.
CKE Restaurants, Inc. announced its third fiscal quarter financial results for the twelve weeks ended November 7, 2011.
“Hardee’s continued to generate positive same-store sales results during the third quarter. Including period ten and the third quarter, Hardee’s has now had twenty-two consecutive periods and six consecutive quarters of positive same-store sales. Carl’s Jr. also performed well, posting its third consecutive quarter of positive same-store sales”
Company-Operated Same-Store Sales and Average Unit Volumes
Blended same-store sales increased 1.9% in the third quarter of fiscal 2012. Carl’s Jr.® same-store sales increased 2.0% and Hardee’s® same-store sales increased 1.8%.
| Third Quarter | Year to Date | |||||||||||
| Brand | FY12 | FY11 | FY12 | FY11 | ||||||||
| Carl's Jr. | 2.0 | % | -5.0 | % | 2.0 | % | -6.2 | % | ||||
| Hardee's | 1.8 | % | 8.3 | % | 5.0 | % | 4.0 | % | ||||
| Blended | 1.9 | % | 0.9 | % | 3.4 | % | -1.7 | % | ||||
At the end of the third quarter, the blended fifty-two week average unit volume for Carl’s Jr. and Hardee’s was $1,246,000. The fifty-two week average unit volumes for Carl’s Jr. and Hardee’s were $1,405,000 and $1,102,000, respectively.
To date, the Company’s blended same-store sales for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012 are positive in the low single digit range.
Third Quarter Results
The Company reported total revenue of $292.6 million for the fiscal 2012 third quarter, an increase of $7.8 million, or 2.8%, compared to the fiscal 2011 third quarter.
“Hardee’s continued to generate positive same-store sales results during the third quarter. Including period ten and the third quarter, Hardee’s has now had twenty-two consecutive periods and six consecutive quarters of positive same-store sales. Carl’s Jr. also performed well, posting its third consecutive quarter of positive same-store sales,” said Andrew F. Puzder, Chief Executive Officer.
For the fiscal 2012 third quarter, company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin was 16.9%, a 30 basis point decrease compared to the prior year quarter. Food and packaging costs increased 110 basis points, primarily as a result of higher commodity costs for beef, oil and cheese products. Advertising increased 20 basis points. These increases were offset by a 50 basis point decrease in labor costs and a 50 basis point decrease in occupancy and other expense, excluding depreciation and amortization. Refer to the further discussion of company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin under the heading “Non-GAAP Measures” below.
Adjusted EBITDA was $37.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2012, $0.6 million lower than the prior year quarter. Refer to the further discussion of Adjusted EBITDA under the heading “Non-GAAP Measures” below, which includes a reconciliation of net (loss) income to Adjusted EBITDA.
As of November 7, 2011, cash and cash equivalents were $61.1 million and the Company had $68.5 million available under its credit facility with no borrowings outstanding.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company purchased $8.2 million of the principal amount of its outstanding 11.375% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2018 (the “Notes”) at par value in an open market transaction and paid the associated accrued and unpaid interest on these purchased Notes of $0.2 million. The Company recognized a loss of $0.3 million on the early extinguishment of these Notes. Subsequent to the purchase, and as of November 7, 2011, the aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding was $551.8 million.
This fiscal year, through November 7, 2011, the Company has entered into agreements with independent third parties under which the Company sold and leased back 29 restaurant properties. The Company received pre-tax net proceeds of $40.7 million in connection with these transactions. During the third quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company entered into 18 of these transactions, generating pre-tax net proceeds of $24.7 million.
In accordance with the indenture governing the Notes, the Company is required to make an offer to repurchase its Notes with a portion of the net proceeds received from sale-leaseback transactions. Pursuant to these requirements, on December 1, 2011, the Company commenced a tender offer to purchase up to $27.9 million of the principal amount of the Notes (“Tender Offer”) at a redemption price of 103%, which expires on December 29, 2011. In addition to the Tender Offer, on December 1, 2011, the holders of the Notes were notified that the Company will redeem on January 4, 2012, conditioned in part on the result of the Tender Offer, up to $20.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding on January 4, 2012 (“Redemption”) at a redemption price of 103% pursuant to the terms of the indenture governing the Notes. Pursuant to the Redemption, the Notes to be redeemed will be reduced so that the total principal amount of Notes purchased in both the Tender Offer and Redemption will not exceed $30.0 million.
Capital expenditures for the fiscal 2012 third quarter were $16.3 million, of which $6.7 million related to new store openings, dual-branding and remodeling projects. For fiscal 2012, the Company expects capital expenditures to be between $55.0 million and $60.0 million.
As of November 7, 2011, the Company’s system-wide restaurant portfolio consisted of:
| Carl's Jr. | Hardee's | Other | Total | ||||||||||
| Company-operated | 425 | 469 | 0 | 894 | |||||||||
| Franchised | 692 | 1,225 | 10 | 1,927 | |||||||||
| Licensed | 175 | 223 | 0 | 398 | |||||||||
| Total | 1,292 | 1,917 | 10 | 3,219 | |||||||||
Merger
As previously reported, on July 12, 2010, CKE Holdings, Inc., an affiliate of Apollo Management VII, L.P., acquired all of the outstanding shares of the Company (the “Merger”). All references to “Predecessor” relate to CKE and its consolidated subsidiaries for periods prior to the Merger and references to “Successor” relate to CKE and its consolidated subsidiaries for periods subsequent to the Merger.
| CKE RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| Successor | ||||||||
| Twelve
Weeks Ended November 7, 2011 |
Twelve
Weeks Ended November 1, 2010 |
|||||||
| Revenue: | ||||||||
| Company-operated restaurants | $ | 256,976 | $ | 250,097 | ||||
| Franchised and licensed restaurants and other | 35,643 | 34,690 | ||||||
| Total revenue | 292,619 | 284,787 | ||||||
| Operating costs and expenses: | ||||||||
| Restaurant operating costs: | ||||||||
| Food and packaging | 78,763 | 73,879 | ||||||
| Payroll and other employee benefits | 72,485 | 71,701 | ||||||
| Occupancy and other | 62,926 | 61,756 | ||||||
| Restaurant operating costs | 214,174 | 207,336 | ||||||
| Franchised and licensed restaurants and other | 17,907 | 16,995 | ||||||
| Advertising | 15,698 | 14,880 | ||||||
| General and administrative | 30,570 | 30,033 | ||||||
| Facility action charges, net | 262 | 822 | ||||||
| Other operating expenses(1) | — | 167 | ||||||
| Total operating costs and expenses | 278,611 | 270,233 | ||||||
| Operating income | 14,008 | 14,554 | ||||||
| Interest expense | (17,415 | ) | (18,055 | ) | ||||
| Other (expense) income, net | (252 | ) | 803 | |||||
| Loss before income taxes | (3,659 | ) | (2,698 | ) | ||||
| Income tax benefit | (2,142 | ) | (2,743 | ) | ||||
| Net (loss) income | $ | (1,517 | ) | $ | 45 | |||
(1) Other operating expenses includes transaction-related costs consisting of accounting, investment banking, legal, and other costs of $167 for the twelve weeks ended November 1, 2010.
| CKE RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
|
Successor |
Successor/
Predecessor |
Successor |
Predecessor |
|||||||||||||
| Forty
Weeks Ended November 7, 2011 |
Forty
Weeks Ended November 1, 2010 |
Sixteen
Weeks Ended November 1, 2010 |
Twenty-Four
Weeks Ended July 12, 2010 |
|||||||||||||
| Revenue: | ||||||||||||||||
| Company-operated restaurants | $ | 871,571 | $ | 836,579 | $ | 336,048 | $ | 500,531 | ||||||||
| Franchised and licensed restaurants and other | 121,360 | 197,356 | 45,768 | 151,588 | ||||||||||||
| Total revenue | 992,931 | 1,033,935 | 381,816 | 652,119 | ||||||||||||
| Operating costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Restaurant operating costs: | ||||||||||||||||
| Food and packaging | 267,896 | 247,830 | 99,188 | 148,642 | ||||||||||||
| Payroll and other employee benefits | 249,458 | 243,464 | 96,073 | 147,391 | ||||||||||||
| Occupancy and other | 209,002 | 200,416 | 82,278 | 118,138 | ||||||||||||
| Restaurant operating costs | 726,356 | 691,710 | 277,539 | 414,171 | ||||||||||||
| Franchised and licensed restaurants and other | 62,225 | 137,377 | 22,257 | 115,120 | ||||||||||||
| Advertising | 51,158 | 49,375 | 19,728 | 29,647 | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 100,876 | 109,620 | 49,761 | 59,859 | ||||||||||||
| Facility action charges, net | 703 | 1,549 | 959 | 590 | ||||||||||||
| Other operating expenses, net (1)(2) | 545 | 30,077 | 19,828 | 10,249 | ||||||||||||
| Total operating costs and expenses | 941,863 | 1,019,708 | 390,072 | 629,636 | ||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | 51,068 | 14,227 | (8,256 | ) | 22,483 | |||||||||||
| Interest expense | (59,626 | ) | (32,652 | ) | (24,035 | ) | (8,617 | ) | ||||||||
| Other (expense) income, net (3) | (1,668 | ) | (12,641 | ) | 968 | (13,609 | ) | |||||||||
| (Loss) income before income taxes | (10,226 | ) | (31,066 | ) | (31,323 | ) | 257 | |||||||||
| Income tax (benefit) expense | (3,877 | ) | (708 | ) | (8,480 | ) | 7,772 | |||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (6,349 | ) | $ | (30,358 | ) | $ | (22,843 | ) | $ | (7,515 | ) | ||||
(1) Other operating expenses, net includes transaction-related costs consisting of accounting, investment banking, legal, and other costs of $545, $33,519, $19,828, and $13,691 for the forty weeks ended November 7, 2011 (Successor), forty weeks ended November 1, 2010 (Successor/Predecessor), sixteen weeks ended November 1, 2010 (Successor) and twenty-four weeks ended July 12, 2010 (Predecessor), respectively.
(2) The forty weeks ended November 1, 2010 (Successor/Predecessor) and twenty-four weeks ended July 12, 2010 (Predecessor) also include a $3,442 gain on the sale of the distribution center assets.
(3) Other (expense) income, net includes transaction-related costs, related to the termination of a prior merger agreement, of $14,283 for both the forty weeks ended November 1, 2010 (Successor/Predecessor) and twenty-four weeks ended July 12, 2010 (Predecessor).
| CKE RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||
| (In thousands, except shares and par values) | ||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| Successor | ||||||||
| November 7, 2011 |
January 31, 2011 |
|||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 61,075 | $ | 42,586 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $72 as of November 7, 2011 and $92 as of January 31, 2011 | 27,059 | 27,533 | ||||||
| Related party trade receivables | 150 | 216 | ||||||
| Inventories | 16,733 | 14,526 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses | 14,246 | 14,219 | ||||||
| Assets held for sale | — | 196 | ||||||
| Advertising fund assets, restricted | 17,481 | 18,464 | ||||||
| Deferred income tax assets, net | 16,503 | 17,079 | ||||||
| Other current assets | 3,824 | 4,065 | ||||||
| Total current assets | 157,071 | 138,884 | ||||||
| Notes receivable, net | — | 172 | ||||||
|
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $90,792 as of November 7, 2011 and $36,342 as of January 31, 2011 |
625,971 | 640,194 | ||||||
|
Property under capital leases, net of accumulated amortization of $8,397 as of November 7, 2011 and $3,638 as of January 31, 2011 |
33,200 | 36,156 | ||||||
| Goodwill | 208,885 | 207,817 | ||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 436,874 | 448,499 | ||||||
| Other assets, net | 21,509 | 24,444 | ||||||
| Total assets | $ | 1,483,510 | $ | 1,496,166 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||||||
| Current portion of bank indebtedness and other long-term debt | $ | 3 | $ | 29 | ||||
| Current portion of capital lease obligations | 8,220 | 7,434 | ||||||
| Accounts payable | 38,805 | 41,442 | ||||||
| Advertising fund liabilities | 17,481 | 18,464 | ||||||
| Other current liabilities | 105,311 | 81,958 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities | 169,820 | 149,327 | ||||||
| Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, less current portion | 542,799 | 589,987 | ||||||
| Capital lease obligations, less current portion | 36,626 | 41,082 | ||||||
| Deferred income tax liabilities, net | 151,101 | 151,828 | ||||||
| Other long-term liabilities | 169,575 | 139,173 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | 1,069,921 | 1,071,397 | ||||||
| Stockholder’s equity: | ||||||||
| Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100 shares authorized, issued and outstanding as of November 7, 2011 and January 31, 2011 | — | — | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 456,190 | 452,659 | ||||||
| Investment in Parent Notes | (8,362 | ) | — | |||||
| Accumulated deficit | (34,239 |
) |
(27,890 | ) | ||||
| Total stockholder’s equity | 413,589 | 424,769 | ||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity | $ | 1,483,510 | $ | 1,496,166 | ||||
Non-GAAP Measures
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR
Adjusted EBITDA represents income (loss) before income taxes, interest income and expense, asset impairments, facility action charges, depreciation and amortization, management fees, pro-forma cost savings as a result of becoming privately held, the effects of acquisition accounting adjustments, and certain non-cash and unusual items. The Company calculates Adjusted EBITDAR by adjusting Adjusted EBITDA to exclude the Company’s aggregate cash rent expense, less rental income from franchisees and third parties, subject to certain adjustments and exclusions.
Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR because it believes that they are important measures of operating performance. In particular, management considers Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR to be useful financial measures that highlight trends in the Company’s business and provide a comparable measure of profitability of similar enterprises. In addition, management believes that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR are effective, when used in conjunction with net loss or loss before income taxes, in evaluating asset performance, and differentiating efficient operators in the industry. Furthermore, management believes that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR provide useful information to potential investors and analysts because these measures provide insight into management’s evaluation of the Company’s results of operations. The calculations of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR may not be consistent with “EBITDA” and “EBITDAR” for the purpose of the covenants in the agreements governing the Company’s indebtedness.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR are not measures of financial performance under U.S. GAAP, are not intended to represent cash flows from operations under U.S. GAAP and should not be used as alternatives to net loss, or loss before income taxes, as indicators of operating performance, or as alternatives to cash flow from operating, investing or financing activities as a measure of liquidity. Management compensates for the limitations of using Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR by using them only to supplement the Company’s U.S. GAAP results to provide a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting the Company’s business. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider these measures in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s results as reported under U.S. GAAP.
Some of the limitations of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR are:
While Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR are frequently used as measures of operations and the ability to meet indebtedness service requirements, these measures as calculated by the Company are not necessarily directly comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to potential inconsistencies in the method of calculation.
| CKE RESTAURANTS, INC. | ||||||||||||||||
| ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDAR | ||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
| Successor | Successor | Successor |
Successor/ Predecessor |
|||||||||||||
| Twelve Weeks Ended |
Twelve Weeks Ended |
Forty Weeks Ended |
Forty Weeks Ended |
|||||||||||||
| 7-Nov-11 | 1-Nov-10 | 7-Nov-11 | 1-Nov-10 | |||||||||||||
| Net (loss) income | $ | (1,517 | ) | $ | 45 | $ | (6,349 | ) | $ | (30,358 | ) | |||||
| Interest expense | 17,415 | 18,055 | 59,626 | 32,652 | ||||||||||||
| Income tax benefit | (2,142 | ) | (2,743 | ) | (3,877 | ) | (708 | ) | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 19,030 | 17,796 | 62,873 | 57,421 | ||||||||||||
| Facility action charges, net | 262 | 822 | 703 | 1,549 | ||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of distribution center assets | - | - | - | (3,442 | ) | |||||||||||
| Transaction-related costs (1) | - | 167 | 545 | 47,802 | ||||||||||||
| Management fees (2) | 574 | 575 | 1,916 | 637 | ||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 1,063 | 1,291 | 3,531 | 16,762 | ||||||||||||
| Losses on asset and other disposals | 343 | 350 | 1,339 | 2,531 | ||||||||||||
| Difference between U.S. GAAP rent and cash rent | 570 | 1,317 | 1,847 | 2,221 | ||||||||||||
| Cost savings (3) | - | - | - | 970 | ||||||||||||
| Other, net (4) | 2,256 | 812 | 8,071 | (171 | ) | |||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 37,854 | $ | 38,487 | $ | 130,225 | $ | 127,866 | ||||||||
| Net Rent (5) | 11,650 | 10,783 | 38,933 | 37,090 | ||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDAR | $ | 49,504 | $ | 49,270 | $ | 169,158 | $ | 164,956 | ||||||||
____
(1) Transaction-related costs include investment banking, legal, and other costs related to the Merger, as well as costs related to the termination of a prior merger agreement.
(2) Represents the amounts associated with the management services agreement with Apollo Management VII, L.P. for on-going investment banking, consulting, and financial planning services, which are included in general and administrative expense.
(3) Cost savings reflects pro-forma cost savings amounts expected to be realized as a result of becoming a privately held company.
(4) Other, net includes the net impact of purchase accounting, executive retention bonus, severance costs and disposition business expense. For the forty weeks ended November 1, 2010 (Successor/Predecessor), other, net also includes adjusted EBITDA from the Company’s distribution business, which it no longer owns or operates.
(5) Represents aggregate cash rent expense of the Company less rental income from franchisees and third parties, subject to certain adjustments and exclusions.
Company-Operated Restaurant-Level Non-GAAP Measures
Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA is expressed in dollars and defined as company-operated restaurants revenue less restaurant operating costs excluding depreciation and amortization expense and including advertising expense. Restaurant operating costs are the expenses incurred directly by company-operated restaurants in generating revenues and do not include advertising costs, general and administrative expenses or facility action charges. Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin is expressed as a percentage and defined as company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA divided by company-operated restaurants revenue.
Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA and company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin are non-GAAP measures utilized by management internally to evaluate and compare the Company’s operating performance for company-operated restaurants between periods. In addition, management believes that these financial measures provide useful information to potential investors and analysts because they provide insight into management’s evaluation of the Company’s results of operations. These non-GAAP measures should be viewed in addition to, and not in lieu of, the comparable GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures have certain limitations including the following:
The following is a reconciliation of company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA and company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin (unaudited):
|
Successor |
Successor |
Successor |
Successor/ Predecessor |
|||||||||||||
| Twelve
Weeks Ended November 7, 2011 |
Twelve
Weeks Ended November 1, 2010 |
Forty
Weeks Ended November 7, 2011 |
Forty
Weeks Ended November 1, 2010 |
|||||||||||||
| Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA: | ||||||||||||||||
| Company-operated restaurants revenue | $ | 256,976 | $ | 250,097 | $ | 871,571 | $ | 836,579 | ||||||||
| Less: restaurant operating costs | (214,174 | ) | (207,336 | ) | (726,356 | ) | (691,710 | ) | ||||||||
| Add: depreciation and amortization expense | 16,376 | 15,180 | 54,363 | 50,624 | ||||||||||||
| Less: advertising expense | (15,698 | ) | (14,880 | ) | (51,158 | ) | (49,375 | ) | ||||||||
| Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA | $ | 43,480 | $ | 43,061 | $ | 148,420 | $ | 146,118 | ||||||||
| Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin | 16.9 | % | 17.2 | % | 17.0 | % | 17.5 | % | ||||||||