Denny’s Q3 System-wide Same-store Sales Up Slightly at 0.9%

2011-11-02
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  • Denny’s Same-store guest counts decreased 0.2% at company-owned units with two-year same-store guest counts of positive 2.1%.

    Denny’s Corporation (NASDAQ: DENN) reported results for its third quarter ended September 28, 2011.

    Third Quarter Summary

    • System-wide same-store sales grew 0.9% with a 0.8% increase at franchised units and a 1.1% increase at company-owned units marking the second consecutive quarter that both franchise and company same-store sales have been positive.
    • Same-store guest counts decreased 0.2% at company-owned units with two-year same-store guest counts of positive 2.1%.
    • Opened 11 system-wide units, including three Flying J Travel Center conversion sites, three university units, and one international unit.
    • Franchise operating margin of $21.3 million grew $0.5 million, compared to the prior year quarter. Franchise operating margin, as a percentage of franchise and license revenue, increased 3.1 percentage points to 66.4%, compared with the prior year quarter.
    • Net income of $8.0 million, or $0.08 per diluted share, was impacted by $2.2 million in impairment expense.
    • Adjusted income before taxes* increased 28% to $12.0 million compared with the prior year quarter adjusted income of $9.4 million.
    • Reduced outstanding debt by $10 million bringing total term loan debt repayment to $40 million since October 2010 refinancing.
    • Repurchased 1.3 million shares in the third quarter bringing total shares repurchased to 6.1 million in last 10 months.

    John Miller, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “Denny’s generated positive same-store sales and positive two-year same-store guest counts in the face of a very challenging consumer and inflationary economic environment. This is a testament to the success of our positioning as America’s favorite diner, emphasizing everyday affordability with attractive Limited Time Only products. We also achieved an increase in profitability despite the headwinds coming from inflationary pressures. We are working closely with our franchisees to continue building on our success in growing units, sales and profitability which has enabled Denny’s to grow free cash flow, pay down debt and repurchase shares in its efforts to increase long-term shareholder value.”

    Third Quarter Results

    For the third quarter of 2011, Denny’s total operating revenue, including company restaurant sales and franchise revenue, decreased by $3.2 million to $136.7 million compared with $139.9 million in the prior year quarter. Company restaurant sales decreased $2.5 million due to eight fewer equivalent company restaurants compared with the prior year quarter, partially offset by the increase in same-store sales for the quarter.

    Company restaurant operating margin (as a percentage of company restaurant sales) was 14.1%, a decrease of 0.8 percentage points compared with the prior year quarter. Product costs increased 1.0 percentage point to 24.7% primarily due to the impact of increased commodity costs. Payroll and benefit costs increased 0.6 percentage points to 39.4% primarily due to $2.1 million, or 2.0%, of favorable workers’ compensation claims development in the prior year period, partially offset by improved scheduling of restaurant staff. Other operating costs decreased 0.9 percentage points to 15.1% primarily due to the corporate investment in media in the prior year and new store opening expenses associated with the opening of 6 company-owned Flying J units in the prior year quarter.

    Franchise and license revenue decreased by $0.8 million to $32.0 million compared with $32.8 million in the prior year quarter. The decrease in franchise revenue included a $2.3 million decrease in initial and other fee revenue associated with opening 42 Flying J conversion units in the prior year quarter. This decrease was offset by a $1.8 million increase in royalties due to 103 additional equivalent franchise restaurants and the effects of higher same-store sales. Denny’s franchisees opened nine new units in the third quarter of this year, including four traditional units, three university locations, one Flying J Travel Center conversion site, and one international unit in New Zealand. Denny’s franchisees closed ten restaurants and purchased three company restaurants.

    Franchise operating margin increased $0.5 million to $21.3 million, primarily due to the $1.8 million increase in franchise royalties and $0.9 million decrease in direct franchise costs, offset by a $2.3 million decrease in initial and other fee revenue. Franchise operating margin (as a percentage of franchise and license revenue) was 66.4%, an increase of 3.1 percentage points compared with the prior year quarter.

    Total general and administrative expenses decreased $1.0 million compared with the prior year quarter primarily due to a decrease in performance-based and deferred compensation expenses.

    Depreciation and amortization expense decreased by $0.4 million compared with the prior year quarter. Net operating gains, losses and other charges, which reflect restructuring charges, exit costs, impairment charges and gains or losses on the sale of assets, decreased $3.7 million in the quarter. The decrease was primarily the result of lower gains on the sale of real estate and impairment charges related to underperforming units.

    Operating income decreased $3.0 million from the prior year quarter to $14.0 million primarily due to the decrease in operating gains, losses and other charges described above.

    Interest expense decreased $1.6 million, or 25%, to $4.8 million as a result of lower interest rates under the refinanced and re-priced credit facility and a $29.1 million reduction in total gross debt over the last 12 months.

    Denny’s net income was $8.0 million for the third quarter 2011, or $0.08 per diluted share, compared with the prior year quarter net income of $9.9 million, or $0.10 per diluted share. Adjusted income before taxes*, Denny’s metric for earnings guidance, increased 28% to $12.0 million compared with the prior year quarter adjusted income of $9.4 million.

    Business Outlook

    Mark Wolfinger, Executive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer and Chief Financial Officer, stated, “Our efforts to drive improvement in the business are reflected in our results, specifically the increases in profitability and same-store sales in the third quarter. Our franchise focused business model has enabled us to continue to strengthen our balance sheet, and positions us well to navigate the challenging environment impacting our customers and our business.”

    Denny’s is updating its full-year 2011 financial guidance to reflect the third quarter positive same-store sales, current thinking on new unit development initiatives, and current commodity inflation expectations. The company anticipates same-store sales for company units to be between 0.0% and 1.0% and same-store sales for franchise units to be between (0.5%) and 0.5% with 60 to 62 new unit openings for 2011 including 23 Flying J conversion units, five university units, three international units, and no new Denny’s Fast Casual test units. In addition, the company expects the annual increase in commodities to be at high end of our second quarter outlook, with Adjusted EBITDA* between $80 million and $83 million and Adjusted Income Before Taxes* between $36 million and $39 million.

    Component – Full Year 2011   Previous Guidance**   Updated Guidance
    Company Same-Store Sales (1.0%) to 1.0% 0.0% to 1.0%
    Franchise Same-Store Sales (1.0%) to 1.0% (0.5%) to 0.5%
    New Company Units 7 - 12 (includes 5-10 Flying J units and 2 Denny’s Fast Casual test units) 8

    (all Flying J conversion units)

    New Franchise Units 63 (includes 15 -20 Flying J units and 10 university units) 52 – 54

    (includes 15 Flying J conversion units, 5 university units, and 3 international units)

    Total New Unit Openings 70 – 75

    (includes 25 Flying J units)

    60 – 62

    (includes 23 Flying J units)

    Adjusted EBITDA* ($M) $80 to $85 $80 to $83
    Adjusted Income Before Taxes* ($M) $38 to $42 $36 to $39
    Cash Interest Expense ($M) $17 No Change
    Cash Capital Expenditure ($M) $18 $17

    * Please refer to the historical reconciliation of net income to adjusted income before taxes and adjusted EBITDA included in the tables below.

    ** As announced in Second Quarter 2011 Earnings Release on August 2, 2011.

     

    DENNY’S CORPORATION
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
    (Unaudited)
         
    Quarter Quarter
    Ended Ended
    (In thousands, except per share amounts) 9/28/11 9/29/10
     
    Revenue:
    Company restaurant sales $ 104,659 $ 107,171
    Franchise and license revenue   32,023   32,761  
    Total operating revenue   136,682   139,932  
    Costs of company restaurant sales 89,887 91,193
    Costs of franchise and license revenue 10,747 12,009
    General and administrative expenses 13,335 14,375
    Depreciation and amortization 6,955 7,320
    Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net   1,791   (1,900 )
    Total operating costs and expenses   122,715   122,997  
    Operating income   13,967   16,935  
    Other expenses:
    Interest expense, net 4,796 6,394
    Other nonoperating expense, net   780   188  
    Total other expenses, net   5,576   6,582  
    Income before income taxes 8,391 10,353
    Provision for income taxes   406   419  
    Net income $ 7,985 $ 9,934  
     
     
    Basic and diluted net income per share $ 0.08 $ 0.10  
     
     
    Weighted average shares outstanding:
    Basic   96,997   99,579  
    Diluted   98,746   101,305  

     

    DENNY’S CORPORATION
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
    (Unaudited)
         
    Three Quarters Three Quarters
    Ended Ended
    (In thousands, except per share amounts) 9/28/11 9/29/10
     
    Revenue:
    Company restaurant sales $ 313,235 $ 320,255
    Franchise and license revenue   95,105   92,326  
    Total operating revenue   408,340   412,581  
    Costs of company restaurant sales 271,989 275,091
    Costs of franchise and license revenue 33,397 35,498
    General and administrative expenses 41,566 40,560
    Depreciation and amortization 21,377 21,984
    Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net   843   (1,594 )
    Total operating costs and expenses   369,172   371,539  
    Operating income   39,168   41,042  
    Other expenses:
    Interest expense, net 15,390 19,306
    Other nonoperating expense, net   2,526   746  
    Total other expenses, net   17,916   20,052  
    Income before income taxes 21,252 20,990
    Provision for income taxes   1,013   1,010  
    Net income $ 20,239 $ 19,980  
     
     
    Net income per share:
    Basic $ 0.21 $ 0.20  
    Diluted $ 0.20 $ 0.20  
     
    Weighted average shares outstanding:
    Basic   98,132   98,646  
    Diluted   100,203   101,264  

     

    DENNY’S CORPORATION
    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
    (Unaudited)
         
    (In thousands)   9/28/11     12/29/10  
     
    ASSETS
    Current Assets
    Cash and cash equivalents $ 14,947 $ 29,074
    Receivables, net 13,523 17,280
    Assets held for sale 2,380 1,933
    Other   13,499     14,199  
      44,349     62,486  
     
    Property, net 120,652 129,518
    Goodwill 31,023 31,308
    Intangible assets, net 50,092 52,054
    Other assets   34,520     35,840  
    Total Assets $ 280,636   $ 311,206  
     
    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
    Current Liabilities
    Current maturities of long-term debt $ 2,589 $ 2,583
    Current maturities of capital lease obligations 4,548 4,109
    Accounts payable 20,280 25,957
    Other current liabilities   57,040     57,685  
      84,457     90,334  
    Long-Term Liabilities
    Long-term debt, less current maturities 205,023 234,143
    Capital lease obligations, less current maturities 19,269 18,988
    Other   67,366     71,453  
      291,658     324,584  
    Total Liabilities 376,115 414,918
     
    Shareholders' Deficit
    Common stock 1,026 1,001
    Paid-in capital 555,852 548,490
    Deficit (609,875 ) (630,114 )
    Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax (19,199 ) (19,199 )
    Treasury stock   (23,283 )   (3,890 )
    Total Shareholders' Deficit   (95,479 )   (103,712 )
    Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Deficit $ 280,636   $ 311,206  
     
    Debt Balances
     
    (In thousands)   9/28/11     12/29/10  
     
    Credit facility revolver loans due 2015 $ - $ -
    Credit facility term loans due 2016, net of discount of $2,509 and $3,455, respectively 207,491 236,545
    Capital leases and other debt   23,938     23,278  
    Total Debt $ 231,429   $ 259,823  
    DENNY’S CORPORATION
    Income, EBITDA and G&A Reconciliations
    (Unaudited)
             
    Quarter Quarter Three Quarters Three Quarters
    Income and EBITDA Reconciliation Ended Ended Ended Ended
    (In millions) 9/28/11 9/29/10 9/28/11 9/29/10
     
    Net income $ 8.0 $ 9.9 $ 20.2 $ 20.0
     
    Provision for income taxes 0.4 0.4 1.0 1.0
    Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net 1.8 (1.9 ) 0.8 (1.6 )
    Other nonoperating expense, net 0.8 0.2 2.5 0.7
    Share-based compensation 1.0 0.8 3.2 2.0
           
    Adjusted income before taxes (1) $ 12.0   $ 9.4   $ 27.8   $ 22.2  
     
    Interest expense, net 4.8 6.4 15.4 19.3
    Depreciation and amortization 7.0 7.3 21.4 22.0
    Cash payments for restructuring charges and exit costs (0.6 ) (1.1 ) (2.1 ) (3.4 )
    Cash payments for share-based compensation (0.5 ) (0.6 ) (0.6 ) (1.6 )
           
    Adjusted EBITDA (1) $ 22.6   $ 21.4   $ 61.9   $ 58.5  
     
     
     
     
    Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Three Quarters Ended Three Quarters Ended
    General and Administrative Expenses Reconciliation
    (In millions) 9/28/11 9/29/10 9/28/11 9/29/10
     
    Share-based compensation $ 1.0 $ 0.8 $ 3.2 $ 2.0
    Other general and administrative expenses   12.3     13.6     38.4     38.6  
    Total general and administrative expenses $ 13.3   $ 14.4   $ 41.6   $ 40.6  
    (1)   We believe that, in addition to other financial measures, Adjusted Income Before Taxes and Adjusted EBITDA are appropriate indicators to assist in the evaluation of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. We also use Adjusted Income and Adjusted EBITDA internally as performance measures for planning purposes, including the preparation of annual operating budgets, and for compensation purposes, including bonuses for certain employees. Adjusted EBITDA is also used to evaluate our ability to service debt because the excluded charges do not have an impact on our prospective debt servicing capability and these adjustments are contemplated in our credit facility for the computation of our debt covenant ratios. However, Adjusted Income and Adjusted EBITDA should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial performance measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
    DENNY’S CORPORATION
    Operating Margins
    (Unaudited)
             
    Quarter

    Ended

    Quarter

    Ended

    (In millions) 9/28/11 9/29/10
     
    Company restaurant operations: (2)
    Company restaurant sales $ 104.7 100.0 % $ 107.2 100.0 %
    Costs of company restaurant sales:
    Product costs 25.8 24.7 % 25.4 23.7 %
    Payroll and benefits 41.3 39.4 % 41.5 38.8 %
    Occupancy 6.9 6.6 % 7.1 6.6 %
    Other operating costs:
    Utilities 4.8 4.6 % 4.9 4.6 %
    Repairs and maintenance 1.8 1.7 % 1.8 1.6 %
    Marketing 3.9 3.8 % 4.6 4.3 %
    Legal settlements 0.6 0.6 % 0.6 0.6 %
    Other   4.8 4.6 %   5.2   4.9 %
    Total costs of company restaurant sales $ 89.9 85.9 % $ 91.2   85.1 %
    Company restaurant operating margin (3) $ 14.8 14.1 % $ 16.0   14.9 %
     
    Franchise operations: (4)
    Franchise and license revenue
    Royalty and license revenue $ 20.4 63.9 % $ 18.7 57.0 %
    Initial and other fee revenue 0.4 1.4 % $ 2.8 8.4 %
    Occupancy revenue   11.1 34.8 % $ 11.3   34.6 %
    Total franchise and license revenue $ 32.0 100.0 % $ 32.8   100.0 %
     
    Costs of franchise and license revenue
    Direct franchise costs $ 2.4 7.5 % $ 3.3 10.0 %
    Occupancy costs   8.3 26.1 % $ 8.7   26.7 %
    Total costs of franchise and license revenue $ 10.7 33.6 % $ 12.0   36.7 %
    Franchise operating margin (3) $ 21.3 66.4 % $ 20.8   63.3 %
     
     
     
    Total operating revenue (1) $ 136.7 100.0 % $ 139.9 100.0 %
    Total costs of operating revenue (1)   100.6 73.6 %   103.2   73.8 %
    Total operating margin (1)(3) $ 36.0 26.4 % $ 36.7   26.2 %
     
    Other operating expenses: (1)(3)
    General and administrative expenses $ 13.3 9.8 % $ 14.4 10.3 %
    Depreciation and amortization 7.0 5.1 % 7.3 5.2 %
    Operating gains, losses and other charges, net   1.8 1.3 %   (1.9 ) (1.4 %)
    Total other operating expenses $ 22.1 16.2 % $ 19.8   14.1 %
           
    Operating income (1) $ 14.0 10.2 % $ 16.9   12.1 %
    (1)   As a percentage of total operating revenue
    (2) As a percentage of company restaurant sales
    (3) Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue. As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Operating margins should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
    (4) As a percentage of franchise and license revenue
    DENNY’S CORPORATION
    Operating Margins
    (Unaudited)
             
    Three Quarters Three Quarters
    Ended Ended
    (In millions) 9/28/11 9/29/10
     
    Company restaurant operations: (2)
    Company restaurant sales $ 313.2 100.0 % $ 320.3 100.0 %
    Costs of company restaurant sales:
    Product costs 77.1 24.6 % 75.6 23.6 %
    Payroll and benefits 127.9 40.8 % 129.1 40.3 %
    Occupancy 20.6 6.6 % 21.4 6.7 %
    Other operating costs:
    Utilities 13.7 4.4 % 14.0 4.4 %
    Repairs and maintenance 5.5 1.8 % 5.7 1.8 %
    Marketing 11.7 3.7 % 13.5 4.2 %
    Legal settlements 0.7 0.2 % 0.8 0.3 %
    Other   14.8 4.7 %   15.1   4.7 %
    Total costs of company restaurant sales $ 272.0 86.8 % $ 275.1   85.9 %
    Company restaurant operating margin (3) $ 41.2 13.2 % $ 45.2   14.1 %
     
    Franchise operations: (4)
    Franchise and license revenue
    Royalty and license revenue $ 59.7 62.7 % $ 54.5 59.0 %
    Initial and other fee revenue 2.1 2.2 % 3.9 4.2 %
    Occupancy revenue   33.4 35.1 %   34.0   36.8 %
    Total franchise and license revenue $ 95.1 100.0 % $ 92.3   100.0 %
     
    Costs of franchise and license revenue
    Direct franchise costs $ 7.8 8.2 % $ 9.4 10.2 %
    Occupancy costs   25.6 26.9 %   26.1   28.2 %
    Total costs of franchise and license revenue $ 33.4 35.1 % $ 35.5   38.4 %
    Franchise operating margin (3) $ 61.7 64.9 % $ 56.8   61.6 %
     
     
     
    Total operating revenue (1) $ 408.3 100.0 % $ 412.6 100.0 %
    Total costs of operating revenue (1)   305.4 74.8 %   310.6   75.3 %
    Total operating margin (1)(3) $ 103.0 25.2 % $ 102.0   24.7 %
     
    Other operating expenses: (1)(3)
    General and administrative expenses $ 41.6 10.2 % $ 40.6 9.8 %
    Depreciation and amortization 21.4 5.2 % 22.0 5.3 %
    Operating gains, losses and other charges, net   0.8 0.2 %   (1.6 ) (0.4 %)
    Total other operating expenses $ 63.8 15.6 % $ 61.0   14.8 %
           
    Operating income (1) $ 39.2 9.6 % $ 41.0   9.9 %
    (1)   As a percentage of total operating revenue
    (2) As a percentage of company restaurant sales
    (3) Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue. As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Operating margins should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
    (4) As a percentage of franchise and license revenue
    DENNY’S CORPORATION
    Statistical Data
    (Unaudited)
             
    Quarter Quarter Three Quarters Three Quarters
    Same-Store Sales Ended Ended Ended Ended
    (increase/(decrease) vs. prior year)   9/28/11     9/29/10     9/28/11     9/29/10  
     
    Same-Store Sales
    Company Restaurants 1.1 % (0.7 %) 0.7 % (4.2 %)
    Franchised Restaurants 0.8 % (1.2 %) 0.3 % (4.5 %)
    System-wide Restaurants 0.9 % (1.1 %) 0.4 % (4.4 %)
     
    Company Restaurant Sales Detail
    Guest Check Average 1.3 % (2.9 %) 0.8 % (1.8 %)
    Guest Counts (0.2 %) 2.3 % 0.0 % (2.4 %)
     
     
    Quarter Quarter Three Quarters Three Quarters
    Average Unit Sales Ended Ended Ended Ended
    ($ in thousands)   9/28/11     9/29/10     9/28/11     9/29/10  
     
    Company Restaurants $ 468 $ 462 $ 1,383 $ 1,368
     
    Franchised Restaurants $ 355 $ 348 $ 1,043 $ 1,029
     
     
     
    Franchised
    Restaurant Unit Activity Company & Licensed Total
     
    Ending Units 6/29/11 225 1,452 1,677
     
    Units Opened 2 9 11
    Units Relocated 0 0 0
    Units Refranchised (3 ) 3 0
    Units Closed (Including Units Relocated)   (1 )   (10 )   (11 )
    Net Cha



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