Sonic Corp. (NASDAQ: SONC) announced results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended August 31, 2011. For fiscal 2011, the company reported system-wide positive same-store sales of 0.5%, with an increase of 1.8% at company drive-ins and 0.4% at franchise drive-ins. This improvement compares to a decline of 7.8% for fiscal 2010.
Sonic Corp. (NASDAQ: SONC) announced results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended August 31, 2011. For fiscal 2011, the company reported system-wide positive same-store sales of 0.5%, with an increase of 1.8% at company drive-ins and 0.4% at franchise drive-ins. This improvement compares to a decline of 7.8% for fiscal 2010.
“It is encouraging to see our service and product initiatives making a positive impact on sales”
Key highlights of the company's fourth quarter report included:
“It is encouraging to see our service and product initiatives making a positive impact on sales,” said Clifford Hudson, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “One of the notable achievements in fiscal 2011 was company drive-in sales performance. Company drive-ins completed the fiscal year with a 1.8% increase in same-store sales, out-performing the system. This area of our business continues to present one of the best near-term opportunities for disproportionate enhancement of earnings and shareholder value.”
“In addition to showing sales improvements in fiscal 2011, we also refinanced our debt at attractive terms,” continued Hudson. “This new capital structure provides us financial flexibility at a favorable interest rate. With this facility in place, we expect to generate approximately $35 million to $40 million of free cash flow1 during fiscal 2012. We believe the recently announced $30 million share repurchase program is an effective use of our cash and will optimize shareholder value.”
“We are pleased with the overall trajectory of our business. Same-store sales for the system continue to be positive in the current fiscal quarter which is on track with our expectations. While we expect continued sales volatility due to external economic challenges, we believe the improvements we have made to our business will continue to yield positive results in 2012 and for the long term,” concluded Hudson.
Financial Overview
For the 12 months ended August 31, 2011, revenues declined 0.9% to $546.0 million from $550.9 million in the prior year. The decrease in revenues is primarily attributable to the refranchising of 22 company drive-ins over the last two fiscal years. For the fourth quarter ended August 31, 2011, revenues decreased 2.5% to $151.2 million from $155.1 million in the year-earlier period.
Net income for fiscal year 2011 totaled $19.2 million or $0.31 per diluted share compared with net income of $21.2 million or $0.34 per diluted share for the same period in 2010. Excluding the items outlined below, net income and net income per diluted share for the year increased 9% and 10%, respectively. The company's net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011 totaled $12.3 million or $0.20 per diluted share compared with net income of $4.7 million or $0.08 per diluted share in the year-earlier quarter. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, the company recognized an impairment charge of $15.0 million, primarily comprised of a write down to fair value of company drive-ins.
| Fiscal Year Ended | Fiscal Year Ended | Year-Over-Year | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| August 31, 2011 | August 31, 2010 | Percent Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net | Diluted | Net | Diluted | Net | Diluted | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Income | EPS | Income | EPS | Income | EPS | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Reported – GAAP | $ | 19,225 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 21,209 | $ | 0.34 | -9 | % | -9 | % | ||||||||||||||
| After-tax net loss from early extinguishment of debt | 14,439 | 0.24 | 202 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax benefit from favorable tax settlement | (1,073 | ) | (0.02 | ) | -- | -- | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Refranchising loss | -- | -- | 492 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Impairment provision | -- | -- | 9,776 | 0.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tax benefit of stock option exchange program | -- | -- | (1,751 | ) | (0.03 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted - Non-GAAP | $ | 32,591 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 29,928 | $ | 0.48 | 9 | % | 10 | % | ||||||||||||||
Same-Store Sales
For the 12 months ended August 31, 2011, system-wide same-store sales increased 0.5% compared to the prior year. The increase was comprised of a 1.8% increase at company drive-ins and a 0.4% increase in same-store sales at franchise drive-ins for fiscal 2011. For the fourth fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2011, system-wide same-store sales decreased 0.5% which was comprised of a 0.4% increase at company drive-ins and a decrease of 0.6% at franchise drive-ins.
Development
For fiscal 2011 there were 43 new drive-in openings including 40 new franchise drive-ins. Across the Sonic system, a total of 17 new drive-ins were opened in the fourth quarter, of which 14 were opened by franchisees, versus 25 new drive-in openings during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, of which 24 were franchise drive-ins. New franchise drive-in openings in fiscal 2012 are expected to total between 30 and 40.
Fiscal Year 2012 Outlook
The company expects its initiatives to drive sales improvements going forward. However, uncertainty with regard to the macroeconomic environment and its impact on consumer confidence may result in greater-than-expected sales volatility. The outlook for fiscal 2012 anticipates the following elements:
1 Free cash flow is defined as net income plus depreciation, amortization and stock compensation expense, less capital expenditures and debt principal payments.
About Sonic
Sonic, America's Drive-In, originally started as a hamburger and root beer stand in 1953 in Shawnee, Oklahoma called Top Hat Drive-In, and then changed its name to Sonic in 1959. The first drive-in to adopt the Sonic name is still serving customers in Stillwater, Oklahoma. Sonic has more than 3,500 drive-ins coast to coast, where approximately three million customers eat every day.
| SONIC CORP. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Unaudited Supplemental Information | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter Ended
August 31, |
Fiscal Year Ended
August 31, |
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| 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||||||
| Statement of Operations | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Company drive-in sales | $ | 113,366 | $ | 115,406 | $ | 410,820 | $ | 414,369 | ||||||||||||
| Franchise drive-ins: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Franchise royalties | 35,477 | 35,764 | 124,127 | 122,385 | ||||||||||||||||
| Franchise fees | 473 | 816 | 1,744 | 2,752 | ||||||||||||||||
| Lease revenue | 1,676 | 1,795 | 6,023 | 6,879 | ||||||||||||||||
| Other | 192 | 1,291 | 3,237 | 4,541 | ||||||||||||||||
| 151,184 | 155,072 | 545,951 | 550,926 | |||||||||||||||||
| Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Company drive-ins: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Food and packaging | 31,957 | 31,888 | 115,516 | 114,281 | ||||||||||||||||
| Payroll and other employee benefits | 40,404 | 40,548 | 148,472 | 145,688 | ||||||||||||||||
| Other operating expenses, exclusive of depreciation and amortization included below | 24,538 | 25,149 | 91,303 | 94,690 | ||||||||||||||||
| 96,899 | 97,585 | 355,291 | 354,659 | |||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 16,165 | 16,295 | 64,943 | 66,847 | ||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 10,419 | 10,657 | 41,225 | 42,615 | ||||||||||||||||
| Provision for impairment of long-lived assets | 511 | 14,973 | 824 | 15,161 | ||||||||||||||||
| 123,994 | 139,510 | 462,283 | 479,282 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other operating income (expense), net | 330 | (58 | ) | 585 | (763 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Income from operations | 27,520 | 15,504 | 84,253 | 70,881 | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 8,186 | 8,281 | 32,600 | 36,707 | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | (193 | ) | (204 | ) | (706 | ) | (948 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net loss from early extinguishment of debt | 10 | -- | 23,035 | 314 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net interest expense | 8,003 | 8,077 | 54,929 | 36,073 | ||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 19,517 | 7,427 | 29,324 | 34,808 | ||||||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 6,959 | 2,431 | 9,154 | 8,969 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net income - including noncontrolling interests | 12,558 | 4,996 | 20,170 | 25,839 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net income - noncontrolling interests | 272 | 341 | 945 | 4,630 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net income - attributable to Sonic Corp. | $ | 12,286 | $ | 4,655 | $ | 19,225 | $ | 21,209 | ||||||||||||
| Net income per share attributable to Sonic Corp.: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.35 | ||||||||||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.34 | ||||||||||||
| Weighted average shares used in calculation: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic | 61,954 | 61,627 | 61,781 | 61,319 | ||||||||||||||||
| Diluted | 62,155 | 61,706 | 61,943 | 61,576 | ||||||||||||||||
| SONIC CORP. | ||||||||||||||||
| Unaudited Supplemental Information | ||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter Ended
August 31, |
Fiscal Year Ended
August 31, |
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| 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
| Drive-Ins in Operation: | ||||||||||||||||
| Company drive-ins: | ||||||||||||||||
| Total at beginning of period | 445 | 458 | 455 | 475 | ||||||||||||
| Opened | 3 | 1 | 3 | 5 | ||||||||||||
| Acquired from (sold to) franchisees | 1 | -- | (5 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||||||||
| Closed (net of re-openings) | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | (7 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||||
| Total at end of period | 446 | 455 | 446 | 455 | ||||||||||||
| Franchise: | ||||||||||||||||
| Total at beginning of period | 3114 | 3,112 | 3,117 | 3,069 | ||||||||||||
| Opened | 14 | 24 | 40 | 80 | ||||||||||||
| Acquired from (sold to) company | (1 | ) | -- | 5 | 16 | |||||||||||
| Closed (net of re-openings) | (12 | ) | (19 | ) | (47 | ) | (48 | ) | ||||||||
| Total at end of period | 3,115 | 3,117 | 3,115 | 3,117 | ||||||||||||
| System-wide: | ||||||||||||||||
| Total at beginning of period | 3,559 | 3,570 | 3,572 | 3,544 | ||||||||||||
| Opened | 17 | 25 | 43 | 85 | ||||||||||||
| Closed (net of re-openings) | (15 | ) | (23 | ) | (54 | ) | (57 | ) | ||||||||
| Total at end of period | 3,561 | 3,572 | 3,561 | 3,572 | ||||||||||||
| SONIC CORP. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Unaudited Supplemental Information | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ($ in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter Ended
August 31, |
Fiscal Year Ended
August 31, |
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| 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||||||
| Sales Analysis | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Company drive-ins: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total sales | $ | 113,366 | $ | 115,406 | $ | 410,820 | $ | 414,369 | ||||||||||||
| Average drive-in sales | 255 | 251 | 920 | 893 | ||||||||||||||||
| Change in same-store sales | 0.4 | % | -6.1 | % | 1.8 | % | -8.8 | % | ||||||||||||
| Franchise drive-ins: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total sales | $ | 921,758 | $ | 910,675 | $ | 3,278,208 | $ | 3,205,507 | ||||||||||||
| Average drive-in sales | 296 | 295 | 1,054 | 1,043 | ||||||||||||||||
| Change in same-store sales | -0.6 | % | -6.4 | % | 0.4 | % | -7.6 | % | ||||||||||||
| System-wide: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in total sales | 0.9 | % | -4.9 | % | 1.9 | % | -5.7 | % | ||||||||||||
| Average drive-in sales | $ | 291 | $ | 289 | $ | 1,037 | $ | 1,023 | ||||||||||||
| Change in same-store sales | -0.5 | % | -6.4 | % | 0.5 | % | -7.8 | % | ||||||||||||
|
Note: Change in same-store sales based on drive-ins open for a minimum of 15 months. |
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| SONIC CORP. | ||||||||||||||||
| Unaudited Supplemental Information | ||||||||||||||||
| ($ in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter Ended
August 31, |
Fiscal Year Ended
August 31, |
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| 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
| Margin Analysis
(percentage of company drive-in sales) |
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| Company drive-ins: | ||||||||||||||||
| Food and packaging | 28.2 | % | 27.6 | % | 28.1 | % | 27.6 | % | ||||||||
| Payroll and employee benefits** | 35.6 | % | 35.1 | % | 36.1 | % | 35.2 | % | ||||||||
| Other operating expenses | 21.7 | % | 21.9 | % | 22.3 | % | 22.8 | % | ||||||||
| Cost of sales, as reported | 85.5 | % | 84.6 | % | 86.5 | % | 85.6 | % | ||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests** | 0.2 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.2 | % | 1.1 | % | ||||||||
| Pro forma cost of sales, including noncontrolling interests | 85.7 | % | 84.9 | % | 86.7 | % | 86.7 | % | ||||||||
** Effective April 1, 2010, the Company revised its compensation program. Most managers changed from partners to employees and their compensation is now reflected in Payroll and employee benefits rather than Noncontrolling interests.
| Aug. 31,
2011 |
Aug. 31,
2010 |
|||||||
| Balance Sheet Data | ||||||||
| Current assets | $ | 93,457 | $ | 133,928 | ||||
| Property, equipment and capital leases, net | 464,875 | 489,264 | ||||||
| Total assets | 679,742 | 737,320 | ||||||
| Current liabilities, including capital lease obligations and long-term debt due within one year | 71,279 | 118,608 | ||||||
| Obligations under capital leases due after one year | 30,302 | 32,872 | ||||||
| Long-term debt due after one year | 481,835 | 529,872 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | 627,909 | 714,754 | ||||||
| Stockholders' equity | 51,833 | 22,566 | ||||||