CKE Restaurants, Inc. Reports First Quarter Fiscal 2012 Results

2011-06-29
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  • CKE Restaurants Blended same-store sales increased 5.5% in the first quarter of fiscal 2012. Hardee’s® same-store sales increased 9.6% and Carl’s Jr.® same-store sales increased 2.1%.

    CKE Restaurants, Inc.  announced today its first fiscal quarter financial results for the sixteen weeks ended May 23, 2011. The Company expects to file its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission (on Wednesday, June 29, 2011 after the close of the financial markets.

    As previously reported, on July 12, 2010, CKE Holdings, Inc., an affiliate of Apollo Management VII, L.P., acquired all of the outstanding shares of the Company. As of May 23, 2011, the purchase price allocation related to the Merger remains preliminary and is subject to change. Any subsequent changes to the purchase price allocation that result in material changes to the consolidated financial results will be adjusted retrospectively. The final purchase price allocation is expected to be completed within a one year time period following the acquisition date.

    All references to “Predecessor” relate to CKE and its consolidated subsidiaries for periods prior to the Merger and references to “Successor” relate to CKE and its consolidated subsidiaries for periods subsequent to the Merger. The discussion of the Company’s first quarter results compares the results of operations for the Successor sixteen weeks ended May 23, 2011 to the Predecessor sixteen weeks ended May 17, 2010.

    Company-Operated Same-Store Sales and Average Unit Volumes

    Blended same-store sales increased 5.5% in the first quarter of fiscal 2012. Hardee’s® same-store sales increased 9.6% and Carl’s Jr.® same-store sales increased 2.1%.

          Q1
    Brand     FY12     FY11
    Carl's Jr.     2.1%     -6.1%
    Hardee's     9.6%     -1.2%
    Blended     5.5%     -3.9%

    At the end of the first quarter, the blended fifty-two week average unit volume for Carl’s Jr. and Hardee’s was $1,231,000. The fifty-two week average unit volumes for Carl’s Jr. and Hardee’s were $1,389,000 and $1,088,000, respectively.

    To date, the Company’s blended same-store sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2012 are positive in the low single digit range.

    First Quarter Results

    The Company reported total revenue of $400.6 million for the fiscal 2012 first quarter, a decrease of $34.6 million, or 8.0%, compared to the fiscal 2011 first quarter. The decrease was attributable to the sale of the Carl’s Jr. distribution business on July 2, 2010. Total revenue, excluding the Carl’s Jr. distribution center revenue in the prior year quarter, increased by $27.3 million, or 7.3%.

    “Hardee’s continued to generate strong same-store sales results during the first quarter. The 9.6% increase is Hardee’s best quarterly same-store sales result in seven years. Including period four, Hardee’s has now had sixteen consecutive periods of positive same-store sales. Carl’s Jr. also performed well, posting a 2.1% increase in same-store sales for the quarter,” said Andrew F. Puzder, Chief Executive Officer.

    Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin was flat when compared to the prior year quarter at 17.0%. Food and packaging costs increased 130 basis points as a result of higher commodity costs for beef, cheese, pork and oil. This increase was offset by an 80 basis point decrease in labor costs primarily due to the impact of sales leverage as well as 30 basis point decreases in both occupancy and other expense and advertising expense. Refer to the further discussion of company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin under the heading “Non-GAAP Measures” below.

    Adjusted EBITDA was $51.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2012, a $4.4 million improvement over the prior year quarter, which represents a 9.3% increase. Refer to the further discussion of Adjusted EBITDA under the heading “Non-GAAP Measures” below, which includes a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA.

    As of May 23, 2011, cash and cash equivalents were $75.9 million and the Company had $65.2 million available under its credit facility.

    On June 14, 2011, the Company announced that it will redeem $40.0 million aggregate principal amount of its outstanding 11.375% Senior Secured Second Lien Notes due 2018 (the “Notes”) on July 15, 2011 at a price equal to 103.0% of the principal amount of the Notes. Upon completion of the redemption, $560.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes will remain outstanding.

    Capital expenditures for the fiscal 2012 first quarter were $13.6 million, of which $8.0 million related to new store openings, dual-branding and remodeling projects. For fiscal 2012, the Company expects capital expenditures to be between $60.0 million and $70.0 million.

    As of May 23, 2011, the Company’s system-wide restaurant portfolio consisted of:

      Carl’s Jr.   Hardee’s   Other   Total
    Company-operated 424 470 1 895
    Franchised 680 1,225 10 1,915
    Licensed 158 214 372
    Total 1,262 1,909 11 3,182

    CKE Restaurants, Inc. is a privately held company headquartered in Carpinteria, Calif. As of the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2012, the Company, through its subsidiaries, had a total of 3,182 franchised, licensed or company-operated restaurants in 42 states and in 20 countries. For more information about CKE, please visit www.ckr.com.

    CKE RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
    (In thousands)
    (Unaudited)
     
    Successor Predecessor
    Sixteen

    Weeks Ended

    May 23, 2011

    Sixteen

    Weeks Ended

    May 17, 2010

    Revenue:
    Company-operated restaurants $ 351,604 $ 331,005
    Franchised and licensed restaurants and other   48,979     104,180  
    Total revenue   400,583     435,185  
    Operating costs and expenses:
    Restaurant operating costs:
    Food and packaging 108,902 98,149
    Payroll and other employee benefits 101,663 98,255
    Occupancy and other   82,683     78,754  
    Total restaurant operating costs 293,248 275,158
    Franchised and licensed restaurants and other 25,878 79,762
    Advertising 20,061 19,817
    General and administrative 40,960 39,471
    Facility action charges, net 511 863
    Other operating expenses, net(1)   351     6,568  
    Total operating costs and expenses   381,009     421,639  
    Operating income 19,574 13,546
    Interest expense (24,395 ) (5,025 )
    Other income (expense), net(2)   799     (13,883 )
    Loss before income taxes (4,022 ) (5,362 )
    Income tax benefit   (1,421 )   (2,269 )
    Net loss $ (2,601 ) $ (3,093 )

    ____

    (1) Other operating expenses, net includes transaction-related costs consisting of accounting, investment banking, legal, and other costs.

    (2) Other income (expense), net includes transaction-related costs related to the termination of a prior merger agreement of $14,283 for the Predecessor sixteen weeks ended May 17, 2010.

    CKE RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
    (In thousands, except shares and par values)
    (Unaudited)
     
    Successor
    May 23, 2011   January 31, 2011
    ASSETS
    Current assets:
    Cash and cash equivalents $ 75,938 $ 42,586
    Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
    $162 as of May 23, 2011 and $92 as of January 31, 2011 20,915 27,533
    Related party trade receivables 281 216
    Inventories 16,273 14,526
    Prepaid expenses 14,700 14,219
    Assets held for sale 440 196
    Advertising fund assets, restricted 17,883 18,464
    Deferred income tax assets, net 16,864 17,079
    Other current assets   3,914     4,065  
    Total current assets 167,208 138,884
    Notes receivable, net 172
    Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and
    amortization of $58,226 as of May 23, 2011 and $36,342 as of
    January 31, 2011 629,613 640,194
    Property under capital leases, net of accumulated amortization of
    $5,698 as of May 23, 2011 and $3,638 as of January 31, 2011 35,622 36,156
    Goodwill 208,885 207,817
    Intangible assets, net 443,977 448,499
    Other assets, net   23,774     24,444  
    Total assets $ 1,509,079   $ 1,496,166  
     
    LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
    Current liabilities:
    Current portion of bank indebtedness and other long-term debt $ 30 $ 29
    Current portion of capital lease obligations 7,821 7,434
    Accounts payable 38,998 41,442
    Advertising fund liabilities 17,883 18,464
    Other current liabilities   104,070     81,958  
    Total current liabilities 168,802 149,327
    Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, less current portion 590,272 589,987
    Capital lease obligations, less current portion 39,779 41,082
    Deferred income tax liabilities, net 149,700 151,828
    Other long-term liabilities   136,889     139,173  
    Total liabilities   1,085,442     1,071,397  
     
    Stockholder’s equity:
    Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100 shares authorized, issued and
    outstanding as of May 23, 2011 and January 31, 2011
    Additional paid-in capital 454,128 452,659
    Accumulated deficit   (30,491 )   (27,890 )
    Total stockholder’s equity   423,637     424,769  
    Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity $ 1,509,079   $ 1,496,166  

    Non-GAAP Measures

    Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR

    Adjusted EBITDA represents income (loss) before income taxes, interest income and expense, asset impairments, facility action charges, depreciation and amortization, management fees, pro-forma cost savings as a result of becoming privately held, the effects of acquisition accounting adjustments, and certain non-cash and unusual items. The Company calculates Adjusted EBITDAR by adjusting Adjusted EBITDA to exclude the Company’s aggregate cash rent expense, less rental income from franchisees and third parties, subject to certain adjustments and exclusions.

    Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR because it believes that they are important measures of operating performance. In particular, management considers Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR to be useful financial measures that highlight trends in the Company’s business and provide a comparable measure of profitability of similar enterprises. In addition, management believes that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR are effective, when used in conjunction with net loss or loss before income taxes, in evaluating asset performance, and differentiating efficient operators in the industry. Furthermore, management believes that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR provide useful information to potential investors and analysts because these measures provide insight into management’s evaluation of the Company’s results of operations. The calculations of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR may not be consistent with “EBITDA” and “EBITDAR” for the purpose of the covenants in the agreements governing the Company’s indebtedness.

    Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR are not measures of financial performance under U.S. GAAP, are not intended to represent cash flows from operations under U.S. GAAP and should not be used as alternatives to net loss, or loss before income taxes, as indicators of operating performance, or as alternatives to cash flow from operating, investing or financing activities as a measure of liquidity. Management compensates for the limitations of using Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR by using them only to supplement the Company’s U.S. GAAP results to provide a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting the Company’s business. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider these measures in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s results as reported under U.S. GAAP.

    Some of the limitations of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR are:

    • Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR do not reflect cash used for capital expenditures;
    • Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated or amortized often will have to be replaced and Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR do not reflect the cash requirements for such replacements;
    • Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, the Company’s working capital requirements;
    • Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR do not reflect the cash necessary to make payments of interest or principal on the Company’s indebtedness; and
    • Adjusted EBITDAR does not reflect the cash necessary to make payments of rent under the Company’s lease obligations.

    While Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR are frequently used as measures of operations and the ability to meet indebtedness service requirements, these measures as calculated by the Company are not necessarily directly comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to potential inconsistencies in the method of calculation.

    CKE RESTAURANTS, INC.
    ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDAR
    (In thousands)
    (Unaudited)
     
    Successor Predecessor

    Sixteen Weeks

    Ended

    Sixteen Weeks

    Ended

    23-May-11 17-May-10
     
    Net loss $ (2,601 ) $ (3,093 )
     
    Interest expense 24,395 5,025
    Income tax benefit (1,421 ) (2,269 )
    Depreciation and amortization 24,938 22,644
    Facility action charges, net 511 863
    Transaction-related costs(1) 351 20,851
    Management fees(2) 767 -
    Share-based compensation expense 1,469 2,187
    Losses on asset and other disposals 713 1,280
    Difference between U.S. GAAP rent and cash rent 618 437
    Cost savings(3) - 688
    Other, net(4) 1,760 (1,479 )
         
    Adjusted EBITDA $ 51,500 $ 47,134
    Net Rent(5)   15,360       14,900  
    Adjusted EBITDAR $ 66,860     $ 62,034  

    ____

    (1) Transaction-related costs include investment banking, legal, and other costs related to the Merger, as well as costs related to the termination of a prior merger agreement.

    (2) Represents the amounts associated with the management services agreement with Apollo Management VII, L.P. for on-going investment banking, consulting, and financial planning services, which are included in general and administrative expense.

    (3) Cost savings reflects pro-forma cost savings amounts expected to be realized as a result of becoming a privately held company.

    (4) Other, net includes the net impact of purchase accounting, executive retention bonus and disposition business expense. For the Predecessor sixteen weeks ended May 17, 2010, other, net also included adjusted EBITDA from the Company’s distribution business, which it no longer owns or operates.

    (5) Represents aggregate cash rent expense of the Company less rental income from franchisees and third parties, subject to certain adjustments and exclusions.

    Company-Operated Restaurant-Level Non-GAAP Measures

    Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA is expressed in dollars and defined as company-operated restaurants revenue less restaurant operating costs excluding depreciation and amortization expense and including advertising expense. Restaurant operating costs are the expenses incurred directly by company-operated restaurants in generating revenues and do not include advertising costs, general and administrative expenses or facility action charges. Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin is expressed as a percentage and defined as company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA divided by company-operated restaurants revenue.

    Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA and company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin are non-GAAP measures utilized by management internally to evaluate and compare the Company’s operating performance for company-operated restaurants between periods. In addition, management believes that these financial measures provide useful information to potential investors and analysts because they provide insight into management’s evaluation of the Company’s results of operations. These non-GAAP measures should be viewed in addition to, and not in lieu of, the comparable GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures have certain limitations including the following:

    • Because not all companies calculate these measures identically, the Company’s presentation of such measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies;
    • These measures exclude certain general and administrative and other operating costs, which should also be considered when assessing the Company’s operating performance; and
    • These measures exclude depreciation and amortization, and although they are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated or amortized will often have to be replaced and new investments made to support the operations of the Company’s restaurant portfolio.

    The following is a reconciliation of company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA and company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin (unaudited):

    Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA Successor   Predecessor

    Sixteen Weeks Ended

    Sixteen Weeks Ended

    May 23, 2011 May 17, 2010
    Company-operated restaurants revenue $ 351,604 $ 331,005
    Less: restaurant operating costs (293,248 ) (275,158 )
    Add: depreciation and amortization expense 21,600 20,376
    Less: advertising expense   (20,061 )   (19,817 )
    Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA $ 59,895   $ 56,406  
    Company-operated restaurant-level adjusted EBITDA margin 17.0 % 17.0 %

     



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