Total revenue increased 21.0% to $98.6 million from $81.5 million, including $9.9 million from the recent Mitchell's acquisition, which closed on February 19, 2008.
Ruth's Chris Steak House, Inc. (Nasdaq: RUTH) today reported unaudited results for its first quarter ended March 30, 2008. Highlights for the 13-week first quarter 2008 compared to the 13-week first quarter 2007 were as follows:
Total revenue increased 21.0% to $98.6 million from $81.5 million, including $9.9 million from the recent Mitchell's acquisition, which closed on February 19, 2008.
Net income of $4.5 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, compared to $6.8 million, or $0.29 per diluted share, in the prior year period. During the prior year first quarter, the Company finalized its insurance claim related to Hurricane Katrina. Pre-tax insurance proceeds net of hurricane related costs and disposals were $2.4 million during the quarter, or $0.07 per diluted share after-tax.
Company-owned comparable restaurant sales for Ruth's Chris Steak House decreased 6.9%, compared to a 1.9% increase in 2007. Combined average weekly sales at the Mitchell's acquisition were $80,813 for the full 13-week period compared to $83,877 in the year-ago quarter.
Food and beverage costs, as a percentage of restaurant sales, decreased approximately 60 basis points to 32.0% versus the prior year quarter, primarily driven by favorable beef costs and modest price increases. These were partially offset by higher lobster, grocery, and dairy costs.
Restaurant operating expenses, as a percentage of restaurant sales, were approximately 390 basis points higher than the prior year first quarter. The majority of this was de-leveraging due to our weak comparable sales, as many of these expenses are fixed.
Marketing and advertising expenditures, as a percentage of total revenues, were approximately 30 basis points lower due to reduced utilization of national radio.
General and administrative expenses, as a percentage of total revenues, were approximately 100 basis points lower due to leverage on many of the infrastructure investments made last year, a decrease in Sarbanes-Oxley compliance cost which were partially offset by slightly higher bonus expenses.
Depreciation and amortization expenses, as a percentage of total revenues, were comparable year-over-year at approximately 3.6% of total revenues.
Pre-opening costs fell by $1.1 million from a year ago due to the timing of new restaurant development activity.
Operating income of $9.3 million versus $10.9 million. The prior year quarter included $2.4 million in pre-tax net hurricane-related insurance proceeds. Excluding this benefit, adjusted operating income was $8.5 million in the prior year.
Interest expense increased $2.2 million to $3.2 million. Interest expense during the quarter included a $1.4 million 'mark to market' non-cash charge related to an interest rate swap agreement that the Company executed in September 2007. This non-cash charge represents $0.04 per diluted share after tax.
Two new franchised restaurants were opened during the first quarter 2008 in Aruba and Myrtle Beach, SC, while a Company-owned restaurant has since opened in Fort Worth, TX, during the second quarter 2008. An additional Company-owned location in downtown New Orleans, LA is expected to open on May 12, 2008.
Bob Vincent, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Ruth's Chris Steak House Inc., added 'We remain focused on prudent development and four-wall execution to effectively manage through the current macro-economic challenges, and believe that we are well positioned to benefit from the leverage opportunities inherent in our operating model when trends become more favorable.'
Review of Operating Results
Total revenues, which include Company-owned restaurant sales, franchise income, and other operating income, increased 21.0% to $98.6 million in the first quarter of 2008 compared to $81.5 million in the first quarter of 2007.
Company-owned restaurant sales grew 21.6% to $95.0 million for the first quarter of 2008 from $78.1 million for the period last year. This was primarily the result of a 39% increase in total restaurant operating weeks to 916 from 659 (including 123 operating weeks related to the Mitchell's acquisition on February 19, 2008, for which there is no comparable in the first quarter of 2007). Restaurant sales generated by Mitchell's were $9.9 million during the first quarter of 2008.
Average weekly sales for Ruth's Chris Steak House were $107,240 in the first quarter of 2008 compared to $118,567 in the first quarter of 2007. Combined average weekly sales for the Mitchell's acquisition over the full 13-week period were $80,813 compared to $83,877 in the prior year. The Company will consider restaurants acquired through the Mitchell's acquisition to be comparable in the second quarter of 2009.
For the first quarter of 2008, Company-owned comparable restaurant sales at Ruth's Chris Steak House decreased 6.9% from the first quarter of 2007. Comparable sales growth consisted of an average check increase of 2.0% driven by menu mix shifts and year over year effective menu pricing of approximately 2.8%. This was partially offset by an entrée reduction of 8.7%. Company-owned comparable restaurant sales at Ruth's Chris Steak House overlapped last year's first quarter growth of 1.9%.
Franchise income increased 3.1% to $3.3 million from $3.2 million in the first quarter of 2007. This was due to nine additional franchise-owned locations, net of acquisitions year over year, partially offset by a decrease in blended comparable franchise-owned restaurant sales of 5.1%.
Operating income was $9.3 million versus $10.9 million in the same period last year. The year-ago quarter included $2.4 million in pre-tax net hurricane-related insurance proceeds. Excluding this benefit, adjusted operating income was $8.5 million in the prior year.
Net income was $4.5 million in the first quarter of 2008, or $0.19 per diluted share, compared to $6.8 million, or $0.29 per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2007. Net income for the first quarter of 2007 included $2.4 million in pre-tax net hurricane-related insurance proceeds, or $0.07 per diluted share after-tax.
Financial Guidance
Ruth's Chris Steak House Inc.'s earnings guidance for fiscal 2008 remains unchanged. The Company continues to expect fiscal 2008 GAAP earnings per share from continuing operations of between $0.55 and $0.60 per diluted share excluding any non-recurring costs associated with the recent CEO departure.
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